Post by John on Feb 4, 2009 23:07:44 GMT -5
History of Four Acres Community 1962-2005
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This is a words only edition of the official history of this community
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The original can be printed off and sent to you by post for £8 it contains 33 pages with 82 illustrations many coloured. It lists the residents who have lived at Four Acres, Outings, special birthdays and anniversaries and several poems by residents.
First published 1988. Rewritten and re published 2000 Updated 2013
IN THE BEGINNING GOD CREATED
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A front page report in the Saffron Walden Weekly News of November 20 1959 declared £65,000 FOR ELDERLY FOLK'S HOME, Borough and County Schemes For South Road Site.
The newspaper stated that a few days earlier the Borough Council had before them a proposal from their Housing Committee to build in a meadow in South Road opposite the Mayors House [ Councillor A L Godfrey] for local elderly people, 21 bungalows, six 2 story houses, and a Warden's house. An invited guest at that Committee Meeting was Stanley Wilson, Chairman of the County Council's Welfare Committee, who explained that grants could be obtained for such a scheme, provided they included a Common Room and a Guest Room. It was agreed that the two Council's should obtain loans and buy as much land as they would need to fulfill their aims.
FOUR ACRES COMMUNITY Sheltered Housing at Saffron Walden was built by Saffron Walden Borough Council in 1962 on a T shaped corner of land on a site at the back of Audley Road with South Road which was actually 3½ acres and for some years had been used by a Nursery which was located between East Street and Audley Road known in it’s later years as VERTS. It is now located as New Croft. They used the T shaped site for growing fruit trees and roses. The site’s earlier inhabitants included ants which years later still plague the ground floor flats each summer.
The impetus for this experiment which has since been followed and improved upon by other local authorities was the been to clear slum dwellings, an provided improved basic accommodation for elderly and infirm people.
It rose also out of the Christian heart and conscience of a number of Christian Borough Councillors of all parties to create a community where the elderly would be properly cared for and looked after. .Christian Ministers Eric Raynor, David Monkton, Horace Webb and Dennis Horwood were often at social events in the early years and from 1962 onwards for over 40 years there was a monthly worship service at the Common Room, for a long time a Prayer Meeting was held at Ethel Swan’s home at 28, and various Christians have served as Wardens or on social committees and that continues to be so although services ceased in 2005 when attendance had dropped to 2 or 3.-
The complex included a Warden’s house, a Common room with kitchen, toilets. storage rooms and a guest room, which in later years served as a Warden’s Office, 2 semi-detached houses, 4 bungalows, 9 blocks of 4 flats, some single bedroom and some double, 2 at ground floor, 2 at first floor, and on the South West corner of the site was built under the auspices of the Essex County Council, a home for Elderly People called Stanley Wilson Lodge, named after Sidney Stanley Wilson, Alderman, Mayor, Justice of the Peace and County Councillor, a life long Christian Socialist.
At the centre of the complex was laid out a spacious patio terrace with paved floor, flower beds, a fish pond with a fountain and a stork like stone statue, surrounded by a hedge, beyond which was a large lawn in which were planted various plain trees, flowering trees, and conifers, and a paved path crossed the site.
This garden was laid out at the expense of Saffron Walden & District Co-operative Society, to mark their Diamond Jubilee in 1962.
The credit for the building of this complex goes largely to the Borough Engineer and Surveyor Mr T W Cloughton, M. I. Mun. E.
Invitations were issued to residents and guests for an official opening on July 5th 1963, for which a large marquee was erected for refreshments along with use of Stanley Wilson Lodge and the Common Room and it was expected that our local Member of Parliament Richard Austen Butler would perform the task. In the event Parliamentary business made it impossible for him to attend, and the complex, home and garden was opened by the Rt. Hon. Bernard Brain, MP, Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Health, accompanied by Ald.
Joy Hawkins, at that time Mayor.
The first residents had occupied the flats on the South side, the first to be completed, from 1962 onwards. Amongst the very first to arrive were neighbours Mrs. C A Reed and Miss D Holttum. Mrs Reed died in 1987 and Miss Holttum died in 1994.
Twelve seats were presented by members and former members of the Council, some in the patio gardens, and others around the site, made from Burma Teak as was the name board. The seats were made by R W Osborne who charged only for the materials. The Countryside Association presented 8 dozen rose trees. The Rt. Hon R A Butler MP presented shrubs (which were rooted out in 1986 and replaced with more rose trees). “Men of the Trees” of Cambridge donated trees.
Mr John Jossaume donated the grass turf. The Rotary Club and Toc H made special donations. Saffron Walden Round Table presented a television set for the Common Room and paid the licence
Clayden Ltd presented the name board. Mrs H M Bruno of Hadstock presented a piano to the Common Room.
Also present at the official opening was Sir George Chaplin, Chairman of the Essex County Council.
When first built there was no footpath alongside the roadway as it was thought that only delivery vans would use the road. The path was added later after residents complained that drivers of cars refused to make way for them. This explains why the roadway today is so narrow.
THE PEOPLE WHO MADE THE COMMUNITY
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The post of Warden was advertised, and offered at £200 a year, plus rent-rates-free accommodation, and extra payments for Night Duty to Mrs Ceinwen Duckhouse SRN, CM...who declined it. The post was readvertised and 13 applications were received but only one applicant turned up for the interview and proved to be unsuitable. Eventually in December 1963 Mrs Margurerite.H. Walker, (50) of London Road, was appointed, having served 6 years in Jamaica and India looking after Forces families and having taken courses in home nursing and first aid.
The first committee of residents formed included Mrs A M MacMeekan, Mrs Ethel D Swan, Miss A Banks, Miss F A Jones, and Mr W S Palmer. That committee organised the first of many outings, this was in the summer of 1964 to Finchingfield. Also in 1964 Mrs Walker, with her husband and family organised the first of what became for many years the Annual Christmas Party. Her daughter, a nurse in London, made all the decorations and came down especially to help.
This and most subsequent Christmas Parties were recorded in photographs along with outings and other events down the years by a continuous group of professional and amateur photographers including David Campbell, Gordon Ridgewell, Jim Taylor, Fred Cox, George Moore, Fred Woodley, Sydney Maddams, and John Maddams, and donated to the Four Acres Albums which by 2000AD numbered ten. These were first organised by Nora Cox and after her retirement by John Maddams.
Many groups have visited Four Acres to entertain the residents and one of the first, in 1965 were the Moderna Dancers organised by Mrs Joyce MacElroy of Audley Road, which was formed in 1964. They presented a programme of ballet dancing
Another first of many celebrations was the Diamond Wedding Anniversary of Emily and William Parrish , both 82, although at the time Emily was in hospital at Cambridge. Both were natives of Walden. William in 1965 was a part time Engineer’s porter and they had 3 daughters, 6 sons, 21 grandchildren and 18 great grandchildren.
THE BEGINNING OF SOCIAL ACTIVITIES
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In 1965 Residents were entertained by a visit of the Women’s Institute Choir
accompanied by Mr John Dyer, with a duet on recorders by Miss Celia Pitstow and Miss Heather Dyer. Some 30 residents attended and the W.I, served them with refreshments.
The 1965 Christmas Party was attended by the Mayor and Mayoress, The Town Clerk-Mr H C Stacey, the Vicar- Eric Raynor, and his wife, Mrs Kitty Wilson, and 40 of the 58 residents. Entertainment included songs by a resident and by visiting guitarists.
During the Summer of 1965 team members of Saffron Walden Crusade held at the Town Hall visited the residents. Our records record little in 1966 apart from general pictures of the grounds, but the annual Christmas Party took place. In 1967 a troop of Morris Men came a dancing around the circle of the roadway.
UNDER THE WATCH OF NORA COX
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By 1967 a new face appears in the Albums, that of Mrs Nora Cox the second Warden who diligently served the residents until her retirement in 1983.
After her retirement she became a Resident in one of the flats and continued serving actively in the Darby and Joan Club, running Whist Drives, and caring for various residents, until her death.
Nora was assisted over the years by her husband, Fred, her son Robert, a series of Deputy Wardens, her committee and a band of willing helpers.
Amongst the men active on the site in those early years were Mr Jack Ling, Mr John Negus, Mr Albert Cornell, and the long irrepressible Mr Jim Taylor.
In 1968 the residents visited the new home of their first and now retired warden and also visited Felixstowe. Mr Gerald Walker of Moores Coaches took them on a tour of Clacton and Walton. Mr George Moore, for 30 years Town Hall keeper and Mace bearer , and an active member of Toc H became a resident. Members of Toc H visited Four Acres and organised a Social Evening in 1968. Guests of honour at the 1968 Christmas Party were the Mayor Brig. Wakeford and the Mayoress Mrs M Miller. The Christmas presents were concealed in an artificial Snowman In 1969, Jack and Mabel Ling went to the Common Room lounge thinking that they were going to a Bring and Buy stall, but it turned out to be a party to celebrate their Golden Wedding anniversary when Alderman David Miller presented them with a Coffee Table bought by their fellow residents.
During 1969 a coach party visited Wells Cathedral
For 1970 we have a picture of some residents clad for the Tramps Supper and the picture directly below was taken during that year too and sometimes as senior Anglican Clergymen
For many years a popular annual event was the Easter Bonnets parade party on Easter Saturday with the men attired as well as the ladies with a wide variety of fanciful creations the best of which received prizes.
Our albums record many such groups some of which got into the local newspapers Jim Taylor, Fred Cox and George Moore could often be mistaken for Jin, Freda, and Georgina attired in ‘ drag ‘ as beautifully attired ladies
On one occasion Jim appeared in a night-shirt and night-cap, carrying a po.
The Common Room was well used mid-week for cards, and alternating weeks for bingo or whist.
GREEN FINGERS AND NATURAL HABITAT
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Some residents participated in Best Kept Garden Competitions. One or two newcomers set the trend for flower boxes on balconies and now it is rare not to have balconies aflame with colour most of the year from tubs, pots, bowls, and hanging baskets. At least two tenants have successively grown tomatoes on their balconies
Similarly downstairs from one originator tenants
have extended bedding strips or set up pots or tubs while some have added bulbs to the community flower beds.
A variety of wild life has visited the site pheasants, ducks, hedgehogs, frogs, doves, magpies, pigeons, a growing colony of grey squirrels, and a not so wild wide assortment of cats. Throughout the year a wide range of small birds come and go. Thrushes, starlings, blackbirds, sparrows, wrens, blue tits, great tits, yellowhammers, green finch, bullfinch, robins. Quite an assortment of butterflies have been seen here, plus ladybirds, spiders, ants, bees, wasps, and a wider range of insects. Many of their ancestors were here before humans took over the site.
Public and private gardens provide a feast of colour from Spring through to Autumn.
LINKS WITH LOCAL SCHOOLS
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The closeness of R A Butler Infants and Junior Schools, and links of a couple of residents with Katherine Semar Infant’s School brought regular visits from children bearing gifts of harvest produce, or to perform Nativity plays or to sing carols, together with invitations and opportunities to visit school fetes, plays, concerts, sports events and galas. It has always been a joy to see children and parents back and forth twice a day during term time to the two schools. Although at times the congestion of cars bringing and collecting children has caused difficulties..
INTO THE 1970’s
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In 1971 residents enjoyed an outing to Hunstanton and Mari Miller the Mayoress cut the beautiful Christmas Cake. The old TV set from the Common Room was sold for £5.
The Silver Wedding anniversary of Jim & Mabel Taylor was celebrated, 32 residents visited the Wembley Ice Show, there was a mini-bus outing to Birdbrooke and the Ickleton Women’s Institute Concert Party entertained
In 1972 several residents took part in a Four Acres entry into the Carnival Procession and there were outings to Clacton and Weymouth.
The Golden wedding of Mr & Mrs Gunter was celebrated and Miss Bowtle’s 90th Birthday, and residents paid a visit to the local Scout Gang Show, and received a visit from the Ickleton Handbell. Ringers. During 1972 the Borough Council had gas fired central heating installed to all the households from two main power boilers.
In April 1973 Dorothy & Horace Braybrooke’s Golden Wedding was celebrated and an outing to Hunstanton took place. From the Common Room Fund was purchased 42 Alex Alarms and batteries to operate them.
In 1974 a visit was made by some to Gretna Green, but we don’t think they all went for marriage. Mr Sydney Maddams died in March. He had been a mechanic, lorry driver & tool maker for many years at Acrow Engineers Ltd. He used to make excellent wooden toys.
Later in the year a dual Golden Wedding Anniversary party was held for Tom & Lily Hillman and Stan and Elsie Mallyon In 1975 some residents visited Virginia Water and an enjoyable Fish & Chip Supper was held.
1976 included Summer outings to Totham & Maldon, a weekend in Wales, and instead of the traditional Christmas Tree, we had a old rugged branch with a partridge in it, referring to the “partridge in a pear tree” from the carol “
The 12 Days of Christmas”. Guests included Mayor Stephen Neville and Rev Denis Horwood, Baptist Minister. Residents donated £20 to Arthritis & Rheumatism Council for Research and £120 to the Society for Mucopolysaccharide Diseases’
THE QUEEN’S SILVER JUBILEE
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In 1977 Four Acres joined in the National Celebrations of the Queen’s Silver Jubilee
This was marked by the planting by George Moore, Nora Cox, Rev Dennis Horwood and Mr R F Scaife ,for the District Council, of 2 rhododendron bushes in tubs outside the Common Room in front of an assemblage of residents. The bushes subsequently died in the severe frosts of the winter of 1985 and
were replaced by small conifers .by Bob Smith. Celebrations were continued by residents of Four Acres and Stanley Wilson Lodge being seated on chairs on the grass verge by South Road pavement to watch the passing of the Carnival Procession gaily waving their German national flags as the shop had run out of Union Jacks. Four Acres was well decorated for the occasion and tea was provided in the Common Room after the procession. This year there had been an outing to the Bulb Fields l at Spalding Lincs.
THE SEVENTIES DRAW TO A CLOSE.
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In 1978 a day coach tour of London was enjoyed, with a picnic tea inside the coach parked on the Victoria Embankment by the Thames.
On June 24th the first wedding at Four Acres
took place when Ken Spall married Eileen
Nickolson , Sadly Four Acres’ great friend, George Moore, died on July 27th. In August the deputy warden, Doreen Culver from Thaxted Road retired and a presentation was made to her. She continued serving for years more in the Darby & Joan Club.
Later in the year a Halloween Supper was held & £39 was donated to the Addenbrooks Kidney Patients Association. Some friends visited Hatherley House to celebrate with Minnie Rushforth her 100th birthday while at Four Acres . Mrs Ruby Emery’s 90th birthday was celebrated.
In 1979 residents toured Constable Country visiting Flatford Mill and in October one of our old original residents, Dorothy Holttum presented us with a copy of the hymn she had composed entitled “ON THE WAY” which was framed & placed, on the Common Room mantle piece..
On October 18th 1979 the funeral took place of Mr Fred Cox who had lost both his legs, and at the service the hymn “The Old Rugged Cross” was sung. He had sung it himself not long before he died. In his memory the residents contributed a special chair in the Common Room which bears a plate inscribed “Presented by the Residents of Four Acres in memory of Frederick Cox October 1979”
SO WE ROLLED INTO THE EIGHTIES
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In 1980 in April a celebration was held of the Golden Wedding of Mr and Mrs Saines. Also that year the road was resurfaced. (see Albums page 155). A party was held marking the 80th birthday of the Queen Mother. A presentation was made to Mrs Hudson the retiring Deputy Warden and to Dr Sills on the occasion of his marriage.
Molly Orrow came as Deputy Warden with her husband Dave and her son Graeme. There were coach outings to Wells and to Milton Keynes. In June £57 raised by a Whist
Drive was donated to the Saffron Walden Accident Group to help our doctors who race to the aid of motorway accident victims.
On July 29th 1981 Four Acres shared in the national euphoria in celebration of the Royal Wedding of Prince Charles the Prince of Wales, and his bride the Princess Diana Flats, gardens, and lawns were festooned with flags and bunting , while a Guards Band played in the resident’s parking lot layby to a combined audience of residents of Four Acres and Stanley Wilson Lodge having tea on the Lodge terrace. The Mayor visited the celebration
To commemorate the occasion the Four Acres Committee presented each resident with one of the special minted Crown coins and in the The Albums were placed the letters and notes of response from all the residents.
Mrs Ruby Emery (93) of flat 33 opened the new Methodist Church Hall Extension, and Baptist Minister Revd Dennis Horwood began regular monthly services at the Common Room Some residents held whist and bridge parties in their flats, while Ethel Swan at Number 28 held Prayer & Bible Study Meetings in hers.
In 1982 residents visited the Cabaret Club at Newmarket for a Lunch. Ruby Emery died.
Feb.1983. Ken Spall died.
On May 26th 1983 we celebrated the Ruby wedding of Mr & Mrs Andy Rulton.
During the summer of 1983 a visit was paid to Glazenwood Gardens. The great occasion of that year was the Retirement Party for Nora Cox on her retirement as Warden. It included a Presentation being made to Nora and the cutting of a beautiful cake. Counc. Russell Green brought along his group The Entertainers who over many years have entertained residents with music song and much good humour, though sometimes for some people a little too coarse. Russell’s local dialect sketches were most amusing and along with some of their dance routines silence anything we get on TV, for their humour and costumes. (Dustbin liners on one occasion)
Nora retired to a ground flat on site and so ended a long successful chapter.. Worship services ceased following the retirement of Dennis Horwood in 1982 and his premature death in 1983. The “old” committee held together until the new Warden was appointed and then retired. The Treasurer handing over a healthy balance in the Fund of £333.
THE COMMON ROOM FUND
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At this point we may pause in the chronological story and consider the important role of the Common Room Fund, how it was gathered together and how it was used. Carefully and responsibly kept accounts exist from 1979 onwards and there are annual balance sheets back to 1971.
A great deal of income came from the profits of playing Bingo. There were also Jumble Sales, Coffee Mornings, Christmas Bazaars The Sale of Handmade toys, Tombola, Raffles, proceeds from whist Drives, donations from residents and supporters. A Coin collection was made into a huge great glass bottle and various socials and outings produced some surplus profits,
All of which underlines the debt of gratitude owed to Nora Cox, and the Committee for their valiant efforts, including Doreen Culver the Secretary and Eileen Spall, the Treasurer.
Throughout the years gifts of butter were given to residents at Christmas paid for from the funds, and 125g packets of 99 Tea donated by the Co-op. Cards and flowers were sent to residents in hospital, or for special birthdays. Christmas gifts were presented to visiting doctors who held surgery in the Common Room. Dustmen have been tipped and carol singers rewarded. Residents have benefited from a Common Room library and gifts of photographs for the Archive Albums, some photo albums from Jim Taylor, and slides from George Moore, Fred Cox, and John Maddams.
The FUND has paid for, buying the dart board. Christmas decorations, bingo tickets, regular tuning of pianos, lamp shades, laundry of table cloths, and putting new tyres on the wheel chair.
IMPROVEMENTS TO THE FABRIC
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Across the years the Council ( from 1974 Uttlesford District ) have improved the property and facilities with gas fired central heating, a communal TV Aerial, some limited double glazing, peep holes in doors, chain bolts, stair rails, bathroom rails, front doorway rails, ramps, housing for motorised chairs and pathways to them, carpet squares and later carpeting for the Common Room, electric cookers, carpeted hall ways and stairways, fire blankets for kitchens, electrically operated smoke detectors, an intercom system linked to the Warden or Central Control. Hallways have modern ring lights and as with windows are. regularly cleaned.
In 1988 the District Council had flats and bungalows rewired and later the County Council upgraded Stanley Wilson Lodge.
Some flats have bird tables or bird boxes.
There is a marked absence of fire extinguishers and flats have only 1 external door. First floor flats have balconies, most of which have tubs, window boxes, and some have hanging baskets, all reflecting individual thought and inspiration. Stort Valley Gideons have supplied a Bible & 2 Large Print New Testaments to the Common Room.
CHANGES AT THE HELM
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In 1984 with the arrival of the New Warden, Mrs Ethel Griffiths, and her zoo, cats, dogs, and budgies, a new Committee was needed to help. A meeting of Residents on March 22nd
1984 elected Andy Rulton as Chairman
Peter Orrow as Secretary & John Maddams as Treasurer, assisted by Mrs Bea Howard, Miss Mary Smith and Miss Kathleen Emery
At their first meeting on March 29th Andy resigned from being Chairman for health reasons but remained on the committee and John Maddams was elected as Chairman.
The new committee determined to seek re-election annually by ballot of the residents using a two stage system seeking nominations in January and electing by ballot in March.. Annual accounts were to be published to the residents and at regular intervals the FOUR ACRES NEWS (FAN) was to be published.
Later residents who served on this committee included Mrs Molly Orrow, Mr Fred Drane, Mr George Sutton, Mr Jim Downham, Mr Bob Smith, Mrs Alice Sandford, Mrs Dot Loveday, Mrs Lillian Skillings , Mrs Wyn Buntins, Mr Jim Taylor, and Mrs Ellen Archer. When the Orrow’s moved to Dunmow, Dot Loveday then of No 19, took on the role of Secretary until 1988.
We presented a glass decanter to Mr & Mrs Liston , retiring Wardens of the Lodge
A Coffee morning was held on the May Day Bank Holiday. We held a Beetle Drive and organised a visit to Maldon
MONTHLY SERVICES RESUMED
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From 1984 monthly services were resumed by Brian Tucker the Baptist Minister who arranged for the Council of Churches to take charge of the operation with a different Church congregation taking it each month usually on the last Friday. Attended by 25-30 people. The offering collected at the services was devoted to the Help the Aged project to support grannies overseas and we gave £52 a year to sponsor a widow in Delhi, India, Mrs Ganga Devi.
MORE SOCIAL ACTIVITIES
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We held an Autumn Fayre. At one of the Evening Socials Eileen Spall played her keyboard for us while Warden Ethel Griffiths dressed up as a fairy. We decorated up and held a special social to mark the birth of Harry, Prince of Wales and sent a Greeting Card to the Palace and received a reply. John Maddams presented one of his regular slide shows entitled “ROOTS”.
A presentation was made to Jim Taylor for 9 years as Common Room Cleaner-Caretaker. New Christmas Decorations were bought for the Christmas Party. Mid-week, mid-morning Coffee Breaks were held as an opportunity to get together for a chat. Wool squares were knitted for a blanket for Oxfam. A collection was made to help Ethiopian Famine Sufferers.. we celebrated the Ruby Wedding of Mr & Mrs Kobleszko of one of the bungalows. We welcomed Mrs Deban as our new Deputy Warden.
In 1985 we said as we did each Spring “The ducks are back “as for years before, and since, a pair of ducks came to Four Acres, and occasionally additional suitors who were soon seen off, and very occasionally an additional pair. They were encouraged by Eileen Pettit, feeding them from her window. That year however they were harassed and chased off by some schoolchildren. As a result the R A Butler School head ran a project on them and letters and drawings from the children were given to us and added to our albums
Councillor Peter Paget donated us a piano for the lounge to replace the old one. which had died. Jack Turnbull supplied his trailer to transport it and members of the Lions moved it to us.
FORWARD DURING THE SECOND HALF OF THE EIGHTIES
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Early in 1985 the Common Room lounge was closed for redecoration and new curtains were hung and we re-opened it with a social. A successful Spring Fayre was held at Easter. Dot Loveday organised a series of evening mystery tours by a coach touring the villages and stopping at a local inn for refreshments. Dot, and Alice Sandford visited residents selling tickets for monthly meat raffles with a £2 prize of a joint of beef, pork or a chicken. In September the Saffron Walden & District Military Band played on the Central Garden Patio during our Barbecue. A visit to Bury St Edmunds was much enjoyed. Russell Green and the Entertainers came to amuse and inspire us at our Sausage & Mash Supper. Residents supported outings organised by Newcroft and John Dane Player Court and their residents supported ours. A successful Autumn Sale was held. Brownies came to entertain us at Christmas. So did children from R A Butler School. we donated a book to their school library.
During Mrs Griffith’s term as Warden good relations were developed with local Primary schools, the High School and Bell School of Languages. Groups of students visited us on teaching training visits and some visited residents in their home. Parties of children came to entertain us. Ethel Griffiths gave lectures on “The care of the elderly” to young people, and a First Aid course to Guides. Katherine Semar Infants School children brought their harvest gifts for us as did the children of R A Butler School. Residents attended parties at the High School organised by students there, and at the Town Hall and at Carver Barracks. Some also visited plays and festivals at local schools. John Maddams was appointed Four Acres Archivist in charge of the Albums.
During this period more ground floor residents developed flower beds either side of their. French windows or planted additional roses or flowering plants or clumps of bulbs in the “official” flower beds. Others planted bulbs on lawns.
In one great storm years ago one of the line of cedars between Farmadine and Four Acres was blown down just missing the authors bedroom and demolishing the garden shed at No 35. In one of the great summer droughts of the 1970’s ’ the weeping willow in the Lodge grounds must have cried itself to death, it died of dehydration. In the great storm of 1987 one tree on the central garden was partly demolished and had to be felled, and replaced.
Many residents have helped one another. Fred Drane , a former Fire Service officer retired here, frequently conveyed residents to out patient clinics in his car and there was our “paper” boy “young” Jim Taylor.
The Committee discussed and took action on residents complaints and suggestions raising matters such as blocked and damaged guttering, aerials bonfires, noisy neighbours, noisy revellers, vandalism, heating, litter, heap removal, rats, wasps, and ants with local authorities and organisations. Mark you the ants were here long before Four Acres and 37 years on they are still a summer nuisance in some ground floor flats and some are clever mountaineers and get into first floor too.
In 1986 residents between them raised £100 to buy 40 large print hymn books for the services dedicated to the memory of Dr Brouett and 23 relatives and friends of residents. Later a Methodist Hymn Book Music edition was donated in memory of Mrs Ethel Savill who frequently played the piano for our services.
At Nora Cox’s suggestion a Hobbies Exhibition was held featuring a wide range of interesting collections and handicrafts of residents.
A number of residents sponsored the Chairman in his Mini-marathon run in which his Boys’ Brigade Company team raised over £100 for SWAG. [ Saffron Walden Accident Group, which kept local doctors available as medics for motorway accidents]
A successful darts match was held in 1986 and an outing to Felixstowe. Some residents joined an evening tour of Norfolk with Newcroft and we had another mystery tour. Dress Shows and seasonal dress sales were introduced at the Common Room. A colour illustrated history of Four Acres Community was put in the Town’s Time Capsule buried in the Castle Grounds for the citizens of AD 2236 to dig up.
Jean Gumbrell, the local social history author, with thingy Harding as photographer visited Four Acres for their popular social history series in the Saffron Walden Weekly News entitled “Down your Street” parts of which later became a trilogy of books. They published interviews here of Eileen Pettit, Ethel Griffiths, Reuben Webb, Charlie Bacon, Joe Kobleszko, Dorothy Holttum, Dorothy Dixon, Rosie Barham. John and Alice Maddams, Elsie Bacon, and Lillian Skillings and published pictures from our albums. These press cuttings were also added to our albums.
David Wilson, Ethel’s grandson with friends produced “THE PEOPLE’S MONTHLY” magazine for some months and we allowed this to be freely distributed on site with Four Acres News embedded in it. Previously we had encouraged the free distribution of “YOURS” the paper for the elderly which eventually went commercial and sells on the bookstalls.
Video films were introduced to our socials and we had a coach visit to the Cotswolds. A knitted blanket was raffled in support of Help the Aged. St Mary’s Choristers visited at Christmas. £100 was raised for Cancer Research.
1987 arrived and there was another successful Spring Sale at Easter raising £123 and another visit from Money Spinners. During this year FAN published a number of poems by the resident poet Ted Howard who later in the year moved to Rickling. It was hoped that the Chiropody Service would become based at Four Acres and someone would reorganise window cleaning, but neither occurred. During the year the Committee became much depleted as Fred Drane, George Sutton. Bob Smith, and Jim Downham retired, Bea Howard moved and Lillian Skillings died. Another coach visit to Felixstowe was well supported as were 2 good mystery tours. Mr Cliff Stacey brought his excellent local slides one evening following a salad tea, and on another evening John Maddams presented a slides tour of 16 countries. The Methodist Guitar Group visited at Easter. Nora Cox ran another successful Whist Drive in aid of Cancer Research. The Darby & Joan Club visited Eastbourne.
£50 was collected and used to present Ethel Griffiths with some garden furniture when she retired and went to live initially at Wimbish. The Committee continued to operate and the site was well served by the team of Mobile Wardens, Ruth Fulton from Reynolds Court Newport, Miriam Hardwick from Walden Place, Annis Cove from John Dane Player Court and Sheila Peters from Newcroft. All led by Jack and Lynne Pitman. At a Fish & Chip supper Cliff Stacey presented another lively evening of slides of “Old Walden”, raising many questions and comments.
JOAN HOADLEY’S YEARS BEGIN
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In the autumn Mrs Joan H Hoadley was welcomed as Four Acres Fourth Warden accompanied by her husband David, and Bonnie their alsation puppy. Joan with a keen interest in Guiding established a Ranger Guide unit meeting at the Common Room and the girls helped in some of the socials and gave £20 from their fund raising sale. The Christmas Party was again a great success. The Supper Service provide the refreshments and John and Gordon with accordion and drums led lively singsongs.
During the year several residents died and in their memory gifts were contributed to Cancer Research, the British Diabetes Association, and the British Heart Foundation. Dot Loveday injured her leg as a result of a fall while taking a plant as a thank you gift to Sheila Peters. John Ellis put on a Musical evening in aid if the British Red Cross. He also led a Carol Singing evening in support of the BBC Children in Need Appeal.
In January 1988 Russell Green and the Entertainers visited the Winter social evening. The
St Valentines Eve Social included ‘taters and cheese’ and a hilarious darts match. The Chairman wrote “SILVER THREADS” (from the line of a song “Silver threads among the gold”) the history of Four Acres to commemorate Four Acres Silver Jubilee which was due to occur on July 9th. Copies were distributed freely to all residents and number of other friends, and thereafter to all new residents moving in, until we ran out of copies in 1997.
19 residents were nominated for a new committee but only 5 were willing to serve and circumstances caused them to feel a sense of a lack of support and that it was a time to wind up so they resigned. The last event of the retiring committee was a St Patrick’s Social entertained by John Ellis and Company. It was agreed that Services and Bingo Sessions would continue and that the Fund should be transferred to the care of the Council. They replied by appointing Mr A Hay as Co-Trustee, with John Maddams as Treasurer and Archivist.
In September 1988 the cavity walls of all the homes were filled with foam to reduce heat loss John Ellis and the Entertainers held a Social raising more money for the British Red Cross. In December 1988 a new Committee was formed to work with Joan Hoadley, comprising Nora Cox, May Moore, Mrs Bowers, and Eileen Spall who resumed as Treasurer.
In Feb 1989 the new Committee held a Rummage Sale in partnership with 2 other groups dividing the spoils. The 40th Birthday of Kath Bateman was celebrated in April. Quickly followed by Stan Mallyon’s 90th birthday. Cliff Stacey donated £100 which was used to pay the Communal T V Licence, which is levied at £5 per household. Gerry and Mary Elsom arrived from Audley End to No.34 with 9 stone gnomes and beautified the end block with frontal flower beds. A policy that continues to spread, as does the planting of bulbs in the rose beds, and tubs and hanging baskets on balconies and tubs in doorways to the blocks.
During the Summer residents joined in various coach tours with their friends at Newcroft and John Dane Player Court. The local Boys’ Brigade Battalion Parade paraded to church from here. Workman installed new lockable doors on landing sheds and cupboards and fireproof doors to flats. Jim Taylor’s 80th Birthday was observed. Katherine Semar Infant’s School distributed Harvest produce to residents. A joint Christmas Party was held with and at Stanley Wilson Lodge. As the Cambridge & District Co-operative Society could no longer afford to supply further packets of tea free as Christmas gifts, these were paid for from the Fund, but it was no longer possible to distribute butter as well.
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This is a words only edition of the official history of this community
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The original can be printed off and sent to you by post for £8 it contains 33 pages with 82 illustrations many coloured. It lists the residents who have lived at Four Acres, Outings, special birthdays and anniversaries and several poems by residents.
First published 1988. Rewritten and re published 2000 Updated 2013
IN THE BEGINNING GOD CREATED
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A front page report in the Saffron Walden Weekly News of November 20 1959 declared £65,000 FOR ELDERLY FOLK'S HOME, Borough and County Schemes For South Road Site.
The newspaper stated that a few days earlier the Borough Council had before them a proposal from their Housing Committee to build in a meadow in South Road opposite the Mayors House [ Councillor A L Godfrey] for local elderly people, 21 bungalows, six 2 story houses, and a Warden's house. An invited guest at that Committee Meeting was Stanley Wilson, Chairman of the County Council's Welfare Committee, who explained that grants could be obtained for such a scheme, provided they included a Common Room and a Guest Room. It was agreed that the two Council's should obtain loans and buy as much land as they would need to fulfill their aims.
FOUR ACRES COMMUNITY Sheltered Housing at Saffron Walden was built by Saffron Walden Borough Council in 1962 on a T shaped corner of land on a site at the back of Audley Road with South Road which was actually 3½ acres and for some years had been used by a Nursery which was located between East Street and Audley Road known in it’s later years as VERTS. It is now located as New Croft. They used the T shaped site for growing fruit trees and roses. The site’s earlier inhabitants included ants which years later still plague the ground floor flats each summer.
The impetus for this experiment which has since been followed and improved upon by other local authorities was the been to clear slum dwellings, an provided improved basic accommodation for elderly and infirm people.
It rose also out of the Christian heart and conscience of a number of Christian Borough Councillors of all parties to create a community where the elderly would be properly cared for and looked after. .Christian Ministers Eric Raynor, David Monkton, Horace Webb and Dennis Horwood were often at social events in the early years and from 1962 onwards for over 40 years there was a monthly worship service at the Common Room, for a long time a Prayer Meeting was held at Ethel Swan’s home at 28, and various Christians have served as Wardens or on social committees and that continues to be so although services ceased in 2005 when attendance had dropped to 2 or 3.-
The complex included a Warden’s house, a Common room with kitchen, toilets. storage rooms and a guest room, which in later years served as a Warden’s Office, 2 semi-detached houses, 4 bungalows, 9 blocks of 4 flats, some single bedroom and some double, 2 at ground floor, 2 at first floor, and on the South West corner of the site was built under the auspices of the Essex County Council, a home for Elderly People called Stanley Wilson Lodge, named after Sidney Stanley Wilson, Alderman, Mayor, Justice of the Peace and County Councillor, a life long Christian Socialist.
At the centre of the complex was laid out a spacious patio terrace with paved floor, flower beds, a fish pond with a fountain and a stork like stone statue, surrounded by a hedge, beyond which was a large lawn in which were planted various plain trees, flowering trees, and conifers, and a paved path crossed the site.
This garden was laid out at the expense of Saffron Walden & District Co-operative Society, to mark their Diamond Jubilee in 1962.
The credit for the building of this complex goes largely to the Borough Engineer and Surveyor Mr T W Cloughton, M. I. Mun. E.
Invitations were issued to residents and guests for an official opening on July 5th 1963, for which a large marquee was erected for refreshments along with use of Stanley Wilson Lodge and the Common Room and it was expected that our local Member of Parliament Richard Austen Butler would perform the task. In the event Parliamentary business made it impossible for him to attend, and the complex, home and garden was opened by the Rt. Hon. Bernard Brain, MP, Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Health, accompanied by Ald.
Joy Hawkins, at that time Mayor.
The first residents had occupied the flats on the South side, the first to be completed, from 1962 onwards. Amongst the very first to arrive were neighbours Mrs. C A Reed and Miss D Holttum. Mrs Reed died in 1987 and Miss Holttum died in 1994.
Twelve seats were presented by members and former members of the Council, some in the patio gardens, and others around the site, made from Burma Teak as was the name board. The seats were made by R W Osborne who charged only for the materials. The Countryside Association presented 8 dozen rose trees. The Rt. Hon R A Butler MP presented shrubs (which were rooted out in 1986 and replaced with more rose trees). “Men of the Trees” of Cambridge donated trees.
Mr John Jossaume donated the grass turf. The Rotary Club and Toc H made special donations. Saffron Walden Round Table presented a television set for the Common Room and paid the licence
Clayden Ltd presented the name board. Mrs H M Bruno of Hadstock presented a piano to the Common Room.
Also present at the official opening was Sir George Chaplin, Chairman of the Essex County Council.
When first built there was no footpath alongside the roadway as it was thought that only delivery vans would use the road. The path was added later after residents complained that drivers of cars refused to make way for them. This explains why the roadway today is so narrow.
THE PEOPLE WHO MADE THE COMMUNITY
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The post of Warden was advertised, and offered at £200 a year, plus rent-rates-free accommodation, and extra payments for Night Duty to Mrs Ceinwen Duckhouse SRN, CM...who declined it. The post was readvertised and 13 applications were received but only one applicant turned up for the interview and proved to be unsuitable. Eventually in December 1963 Mrs Margurerite.H. Walker, (50) of London Road, was appointed, having served 6 years in Jamaica and India looking after Forces families and having taken courses in home nursing and first aid.
The first committee of residents formed included Mrs A M MacMeekan, Mrs Ethel D Swan, Miss A Banks, Miss F A Jones, and Mr W S Palmer. That committee organised the first of many outings, this was in the summer of 1964 to Finchingfield. Also in 1964 Mrs Walker, with her husband and family organised the first of what became for many years the Annual Christmas Party. Her daughter, a nurse in London, made all the decorations and came down especially to help.
This and most subsequent Christmas Parties were recorded in photographs along with outings and other events down the years by a continuous group of professional and amateur photographers including David Campbell, Gordon Ridgewell, Jim Taylor, Fred Cox, George Moore, Fred Woodley, Sydney Maddams, and John Maddams, and donated to the Four Acres Albums which by 2000AD numbered ten. These were first organised by Nora Cox and after her retirement by John Maddams.
Many groups have visited Four Acres to entertain the residents and one of the first, in 1965 were the Moderna Dancers organised by Mrs Joyce MacElroy of Audley Road, which was formed in 1964. They presented a programme of ballet dancing
Another first of many celebrations was the Diamond Wedding Anniversary of Emily and William Parrish , both 82, although at the time Emily was in hospital at Cambridge. Both were natives of Walden. William in 1965 was a part time Engineer’s porter and they had 3 daughters, 6 sons, 21 grandchildren and 18 great grandchildren.
THE BEGINNING OF SOCIAL ACTIVITIES
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In 1965 Residents were entertained by a visit of the Women’s Institute Choir
accompanied by Mr John Dyer, with a duet on recorders by Miss Celia Pitstow and Miss Heather Dyer. Some 30 residents attended and the W.I, served them with refreshments.
The 1965 Christmas Party was attended by the Mayor and Mayoress, The Town Clerk-Mr H C Stacey, the Vicar- Eric Raynor, and his wife, Mrs Kitty Wilson, and 40 of the 58 residents. Entertainment included songs by a resident and by visiting guitarists.
During the Summer of 1965 team members of Saffron Walden Crusade held at the Town Hall visited the residents. Our records record little in 1966 apart from general pictures of the grounds, but the annual Christmas Party took place. In 1967 a troop of Morris Men came a dancing around the circle of the roadway.
UNDER THE WATCH OF NORA COX
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By 1967 a new face appears in the Albums, that of Mrs Nora Cox the second Warden who diligently served the residents until her retirement in 1983.
After her retirement she became a Resident in one of the flats and continued serving actively in the Darby and Joan Club, running Whist Drives, and caring for various residents, until her death.
Nora was assisted over the years by her husband, Fred, her son Robert, a series of Deputy Wardens, her committee and a band of willing helpers.
Amongst the men active on the site in those early years were Mr Jack Ling, Mr John Negus, Mr Albert Cornell, and the long irrepressible Mr Jim Taylor.
In 1968 the residents visited the new home of their first and now retired warden and also visited Felixstowe. Mr Gerald Walker of Moores Coaches took them on a tour of Clacton and Walton. Mr George Moore, for 30 years Town Hall keeper and Mace bearer , and an active member of Toc H became a resident. Members of Toc H visited Four Acres and organised a Social Evening in 1968. Guests of honour at the 1968 Christmas Party were the Mayor Brig. Wakeford and the Mayoress Mrs M Miller. The Christmas presents were concealed in an artificial Snowman In 1969, Jack and Mabel Ling went to the Common Room lounge thinking that they were going to a Bring and Buy stall, but it turned out to be a party to celebrate their Golden Wedding anniversary when Alderman David Miller presented them with a Coffee Table bought by their fellow residents.
During 1969 a coach party visited Wells Cathedral
For 1970 we have a picture of some residents clad for the Tramps Supper and the picture directly below was taken during that year too and sometimes as senior Anglican Clergymen
For many years a popular annual event was the Easter Bonnets parade party on Easter Saturday with the men attired as well as the ladies with a wide variety of fanciful creations the best of which received prizes.
Our albums record many such groups some of which got into the local newspapers Jim Taylor, Fred Cox and George Moore could often be mistaken for Jin, Freda, and Georgina attired in ‘ drag ‘ as beautifully attired ladies
On one occasion Jim appeared in a night-shirt and night-cap, carrying a po.
The Common Room was well used mid-week for cards, and alternating weeks for bingo or whist.
GREEN FINGERS AND NATURAL HABITAT
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Some residents participated in Best Kept Garden Competitions. One or two newcomers set the trend for flower boxes on balconies and now it is rare not to have balconies aflame with colour most of the year from tubs, pots, bowls, and hanging baskets. At least two tenants have successively grown tomatoes on their balconies
Similarly downstairs from one originator tenants
have extended bedding strips or set up pots or tubs while some have added bulbs to the community flower beds.
A variety of wild life has visited the site pheasants, ducks, hedgehogs, frogs, doves, magpies, pigeons, a growing colony of grey squirrels, and a not so wild wide assortment of cats. Throughout the year a wide range of small birds come and go. Thrushes, starlings, blackbirds, sparrows, wrens, blue tits, great tits, yellowhammers, green finch, bullfinch, robins. Quite an assortment of butterflies have been seen here, plus ladybirds, spiders, ants, bees, wasps, and a wider range of insects. Many of their ancestors were here before humans took over the site.
Public and private gardens provide a feast of colour from Spring through to Autumn.
LINKS WITH LOCAL SCHOOLS
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The closeness of R A Butler Infants and Junior Schools, and links of a couple of residents with Katherine Semar Infant’s School brought regular visits from children bearing gifts of harvest produce, or to perform Nativity plays or to sing carols, together with invitations and opportunities to visit school fetes, plays, concerts, sports events and galas. It has always been a joy to see children and parents back and forth twice a day during term time to the two schools. Although at times the congestion of cars bringing and collecting children has caused difficulties..
INTO THE 1970’s
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In 1971 residents enjoyed an outing to Hunstanton and Mari Miller the Mayoress cut the beautiful Christmas Cake. The old TV set from the Common Room was sold for £5.
The Silver Wedding anniversary of Jim & Mabel Taylor was celebrated, 32 residents visited the Wembley Ice Show, there was a mini-bus outing to Birdbrooke and the Ickleton Women’s Institute Concert Party entertained
In 1972 several residents took part in a Four Acres entry into the Carnival Procession and there were outings to Clacton and Weymouth.
The Golden wedding of Mr & Mrs Gunter was celebrated and Miss Bowtle’s 90th Birthday, and residents paid a visit to the local Scout Gang Show, and received a visit from the Ickleton Handbell. Ringers. During 1972 the Borough Council had gas fired central heating installed to all the households from two main power boilers.
In April 1973 Dorothy & Horace Braybrooke’s Golden Wedding was celebrated and an outing to Hunstanton took place. From the Common Room Fund was purchased 42 Alex Alarms and batteries to operate them.
In 1974 a visit was made by some to Gretna Green, but we don’t think they all went for marriage. Mr Sydney Maddams died in March. He had been a mechanic, lorry driver & tool maker for many years at Acrow Engineers Ltd. He used to make excellent wooden toys.
Later in the year a dual Golden Wedding Anniversary party was held for Tom & Lily Hillman and Stan and Elsie Mallyon In 1975 some residents visited Virginia Water and an enjoyable Fish & Chip Supper was held.
1976 included Summer outings to Totham & Maldon, a weekend in Wales, and instead of the traditional Christmas Tree, we had a old rugged branch with a partridge in it, referring to the “partridge in a pear tree” from the carol “
The 12 Days of Christmas”. Guests included Mayor Stephen Neville and Rev Denis Horwood, Baptist Minister. Residents donated £20 to Arthritis & Rheumatism Council for Research and £120 to the Society for Mucopolysaccharide Diseases’
THE QUEEN’S SILVER JUBILEE
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In 1977 Four Acres joined in the National Celebrations of the Queen’s Silver Jubilee
This was marked by the planting by George Moore, Nora Cox, Rev Dennis Horwood and Mr R F Scaife ,for the District Council, of 2 rhododendron bushes in tubs outside the Common Room in front of an assemblage of residents. The bushes subsequently died in the severe frosts of the winter of 1985 and
were replaced by small conifers .by Bob Smith. Celebrations were continued by residents of Four Acres and Stanley Wilson Lodge being seated on chairs on the grass verge by South Road pavement to watch the passing of the Carnival Procession gaily waving their German national flags as the shop had run out of Union Jacks. Four Acres was well decorated for the occasion and tea was provided in the Common Room after the procession. This year there had been an outing to the Bulb Fields l at Spalding Lincs.
THE SEVENTIES DRAW TO A CLOSE.
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In 1978 a day coach tour of London was enjoyed, with a picnic tea inside the coach parked on the Victoria Embankment by the Thames.
On June 24th the first wedding at Four Acres
took place when Ken Spall married Eileen
Nickolson , Sadly Four Acres’ great friend, George Moore, died on July 27th. In August the deputy warden, Doreen Culver from Thaxted Road retired and a presentation was made to her. She continued serving for years more in the Darby & Joan Club.
Later in the year a Halloween Supper was held & £39 was donated to the Addenbrooks Kidney Patients Association. Some friends visited Hatherley House to celebrate with Minnie Rushforth her 100th birthday while at Four Acres . Mrs Ruby Emery’s 90th birthday was celebrated.
In 1979 residents toured Constable Country visiting Flatford Mill and in October one of our old original residents, Dorothy Holttum presented us with a copy of the hymn she had composed entitled “ON THE WAY” which was framed & placed, on the Common Room mantle piece..
On October 18th 1979 the funeral took place of Mr Fred Cox who had lost both his legs, and at the service the hymn “The Old Rugged Cross” was sung. He had sung it himself not long before he died. In his memory the residents contributed a special chair in the Common Room which bears a plate inscribed “Presented by the Residents of Four Acres in memory of Frederick Cox October 1979”
SO WE ROLLED INTO THE EIGHTIES
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In 1980 in April a celebration was held of the Golden Wedding of Mr and Mrs Saines. Also that year the road was resurfaced. (see Albums page 155). A party was held marking the 80th birthday of the Queen Mother. A presentation was made to Mrs Hudson the retiring Deputy Warden and to Dr Sills on the occasion of his marriage.
Molly Orrow came as Deputy Warden with her husband Dave and her son Graeme. There were coach outings to Wells and to Milton Keynes. In June £57 raised by a Whist
Drive was donated to the Saffron Walden Accident Group to help our doctors who race to the aid of motorway accident victims.
On July 29th 1981 Four Acres shared in the national euphoria in celebration of the Royal Wedding of Prince Charles the Prince of Wales, and his bride the Princess Diana Flats, gardens, and lawns were festooned with flags and bunting , while a Guards Band played in the resident’s parking lot layby to a combined audience of residents of Four Acres and Stanley Wilson Lodge having tea on the Lodge terrace. The Mayor visited the celebration
To commemorate the occasion the Four Acres Committee presented each resident with one of the special minted Crown coins and in the The Albums were placed the letters and notes of response from all the residents.
Mrs Ruby Emery (93) of flat 33 opened the new Methodist Church Hall Extension, and Baptist Minister Revd Dennis Horwood began regular monthly services at the Common Room Some residents held whist and bridge parties in their flats, while Ethel Swan at Number 28 held Prayer & Bible Study Meetings in hers.
In 1982 residents visited the Cabaret Club at Newmarket for a Lunch. Ruby Emery died.
Feb.1983. Ken Spall died.
On May 26th 1983 we celebrated the Ruby wedding of Mr & Mrs Andy Rulton.
During the summer of 1983 a visit was paid to Glazenwood Gardens. The great occasion of that year was the Retirement Party for Nora Cox on her retirement as Warden. It included a Presentation being made to Nora and the cutting of a beautiful cake. Counc. Russell Green brought along his group The Entertainers who over many years have entertained residents with music song and much good humour, though sometimes for some people a little too coarse. Russell’s local dialect sketches were most amusing and along with some of their dance routines silence anything we get on TV, for their humour and costumes. (Dustbin liners on one occasion)
Nora retired to a ground flat on site and so ended a long successful chapter.. Worship services ceased following the retirement of Dennis Horwood in 1982 and his premature death in 1983. The “old” committee held together until the new Warden was appointed and then retired. The Treasurer handing over a healthy balance in the Fund of £333.
THE COMMON ROOM FUND
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At this point we may pause in the chronological story and consider the important role of the Common Room Fund, how it was gathered together and how it was used. Carefully and responsibly kept accounts exist from 1979 onwards and there are annual balance sheets back to 1971.
A great deal of income came from the profits of playing Bingo. There were also Jumble Sales, Coffee Mornings, Christmas Bazaars The Sale of Handmade toys, Tombola, Raffles, proceeds from whist Drives, donations from residents and supporters. A Coin collection was made into a huge great glass bottle and various socials and outings produced some surplus profits,
All of which underlines the debt of gratitude owed to Nora Cox, and the Committee for their valiant efforts, including Doreen Culver the Secretary and Eileen Spall, the Treasurer.
Throughout the years gifts of butter were given to residents at Christmas paid for from the funds, and 125g packets of 99 Tea donated by the Co-op. Cards and flowers were sent to residents in hospital, or for special birthdays. Christmas gifts were presented to visiting doctors who held surgery in the Common Room. Dustmen have been tipped and carol singers rewarded. Residents have benefited from a Common Room library and gifts of photographs for the Archive Albums, some photo albums from Jim Taylor, and slides from George Moore, Fred Cox, and John Maddams.
The FUND has paid for, buying the dart board. Christmas decorations, bingo tickets, regular tuning of pianos, lamp shades, laundry of table cloths, and putting new tyres on the wheel chair.
IMPROVEMENTS TO THE FABRIC
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Across the years the Council ( from 1974 Uttlesford District ) have improved the property and facilities with gas fired central heating, a communal TV Aerial, some limited double glazing, peep holes in doors, chain bolts, stair rails, bathroom rails, front doorway rails, ramps, housing for motorised chairs and pathways to them, carpet squares and later carpeting for the Common Room, electric cookers, carpeted hall ways and stairways, fire blankets for kitchens, electrically operated smoke detectors, an intercom system linked to the Warden or Central Control. Hallways have modern ring lights and as with windows are. regularly cleaned.
In 1988 the District Council had flats and bungalows rewired and later the County Council upgraded Stanley Wilson Lodge.
Some flats have bird tables or bird boxes.
There is a marked absence of fire extinguishers and flats have only 1 external door. First floor flats have balconies, most of which have tubs, window boxes, and some have hanging baskets, all reflecting individual thought and inspiration. Stort Valley Gideons have supplied a Bible & 2 Large Print New Testaments to the Common Room.
CHANGES AT THE HELM
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In 1984 with the arrival of the New Warden, Mrs Ethel Griffiths, and her zoo, cats, dogs, and budgies, a new Committee was needed to help. A meeting of Residents on March 22nd
1984 elected Andy Rulton as Chairman
Peter Orrow as Secretary & John Maddams as Treasurer, assisted by Mrs Bea Howard, Miss Mary Smith and Miss Kathleen Emery
At their first meeting on March 29th Andy resigned from being Chairman for health reasons but remained on the committee and John Maddams was elected as Chairman.
The new committee determined to seek re-election annually by ballot of the residents using a two stage system seeking nominations in January and electing by ballot in March.. Annual accounts were to be published to the residents and at regular intervals the FOUR ACRES NEWS (FAN) was to be published.
Later residents who served on this committee included Mrs Molly Orrow, Mr Fred Drane, Mr George Sutton, Mr Jim Downham, Mr Bob Smith, Mrs Alice Sandford, Mrs Dot Loveday, Mrs Lillian Skillings , Mrs Wyn Buntins, Mr Jim Taylor, and Mrs Ellen Archer. When the Orrow’s moved to Dunmow, Dot Loveday then of No 19, took on the role of Secretary until 1988.
We presented a glass decanter to Mr & Mrs Liston , retiring Wardens of the Lodge
A Coffee morning was held on the May Day Bank Holiday. We held a Beetle Drive and organised a visit to Maldon
MONTHLY SERVICES RESUMED
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From 1984 monthly services were resumed by Brian Tucker the Baptist Minister who arranged for the Council of Churches to take charge of the operation with a different Church congregation taking it each month usually on the last Friday. Attended by 25-30 people. The offering collected at the services was devoted to the Help the Aged project to support grannies overseas and we gave £52 a year to sponsor a widow in Delhi, India, Mrs Ganga Devi.
MORE SOCIAL ACTIVITIES
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We held an Autumn Fayre. At one of the Evening Socials Eileen Spall played her keyboard for us while Warden Ethel Griffiths dressed up as a fairy. We decorated up and held a special social to mark the birth of Harry, Prince of Wales and sent a Greeting Card to the Palace and received a reply. John Maddams presented one of his regular slide shows entitled “ROOTS”.
A presentation was made to Jim Taylor for 9 years as Common Room Cleaner-Caretaker. New Christmas Decorations were bought for the Christmas Party. Mid-week, mid-morning Coffee Breaks were held as an opportunity to get together for a chat. Wool squares were knitted for a blanket for Oxfam. A collection was made to help Ethiopian Famine Sufferers.. we celebrated the Ruby Wedding of Mr & Mrs Kobleszko of one of the bungalows. We welcomed Mrs Deban as our new Deputy Warden.
In 1985 we said as we did each Spring “The ducks are back “as for years before, and since, a pair of ducks came to Four Acres, and occasionally additional suitors who were soon seen off, and very occasionally an additional pair. They were encouraged by Eileen Pettit, feeding them from her window. That year however they were harassed and chased off by some schoolchildren. As a result the R A Butler School head ran a project on them and letters and drawings from the children were given to us and added to our albums
Councillor Peter Paget donated us a piano for the lounge to replace the old one. which had died. Jack Turnbull supplied his trailer to transport it and members of the Lions moved it to us.
FORWARD DURING THE SECOND HALF OF THE EIGHTIES
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Early in 1985 the Common Room lounge was closed for redecoration and new curtains were hung and we re-opened it with a social. A successful Spring Fayre was held at Easter. Dot Loveday organised a series of evening mystery tours by a coach touring the villages and stopping at a local inn for refreshments. Dot, and Alice Sandford visited residents selling tickets for monthly meat raffles with a £2 prize of a joint of beef, pork or a chicken. In September the Saffron Walden & District Military Band played on the Central Garden Patio during our Barbecue. A visit to Bury St Edmunds was much enjoyed. Russell Green and the Entertainers came to amuse and inspire us at our Sausage & Mash Supper. Residents supported outings organised by Newcroft and John Dane Player Court and their residents supported ours. A successful Autumn Sale was held. Brownies came to entertain us at Christmas. So did children from R A Butler School. we donated a book to their school library.
During Mrs Griffith’s term as Warden good relations were developed with local Primary schools, the High School and Bell School of Languages. Groups of students visited us on teaching training visits and some visited residents in their home. Parties of children came to entertain us. Ethel Griffiths gave lectures on “The care of the elderly” to young people, and a First Aid course to Guides. Katherine Semar Infants School children brought their harvest gifts for us as did the children of R A Butler School. Residents attended parties at the High School organised by students there, and at the Town Hall and at Carver Barracks. Some also visited plays and festivals at local schools. John Maddams was appointed Four Acres Archivist in charge of the Albums.
During this period more ground floor residents developed flower beds either side of their. French windows or planted additional roses or flowering plants or clumps of bulbs in the “official” flower beds. Others planted bulbs on lawns.
In one great storm years ago one of the line of cedars between Farmadine and Four Acres was blown down just missing the authors bedroom and demolishing the garden shed at No 35. In one of the great summer droughts of the 1970’s ’ the weeping willow in the Lodge grounds must have cried itself to death, it died of dehydration. In the great storm of 1987 one tree on the central garden was partly demolished and had to be felled, and replaced.
Many residents have helped one another. Fred Drane , a former Fire Service officer retired here, frequently conveyed residents to out patient clinics in his car and there was our “paper” boy “young” Jim Taylor.
The Committee discussed and took action on residents complaints and suggestions raising matters such as blocked and damaged guttering, aerials bonfires, noisy neighbours, noisy revellers, vandalism, heating, litter, heap removal, rats, wasps, and ants with local authorities and organisations. Mark you the ants were here long before Four Acres and 37 years on they are still a summer nuisance in some ground floor flats and some are clever mountaineers and get into first floor too.
In 1986 residents between them raised £100 to buy 40 large print hymn books for the services dedicated to the memory of Dr Brouett and 23 relatives and friends of residents. Later a Methodist Hymn Book Music edition was donated in memory of Mrs Ethel Savill who frequently played the piano for our services.
At Nora Cox’s suggestion a Hobbies Exhibition was held featuring a wide range of interesting collections and handicrafts of residents.
A number of residents sponsored the Chairman in his Mini-marathon run in which his Boys’ Brigade Company team raised over £100 for SWAG. [ Saffron Walden Accident Group, which kept local doctors available as medics for motorway accidents]
A successful darts match was held in 1986 and an outing to Felixstowe. Some residents joined an evening tour of Norfolk with Newcroft and we had another mystery tour. Dress Shows and seasonal dress sales were introduced at the Common Room. A colour illustrated history of Four Acres Community was put in the Town’s Time Capsule buried in the Castle Grounds for the citizens of AD 2236 to dig up.
Jean Gumbrell, the local social history author, with thingy Harding as photographer visited Four Acres for their popular social history series in the Saffron Walden Weekly News entitled “Down your Street” parts of which later became a trilogy of books. They published interviews here of Eileen Pettit, Ethel Griffiths, Reuben Webb, Charlie Bacon, Joe Kobleszko, Dorothy Holttum, Dorothy Dixon, Rosie Barham. John and Alice Maddams, Elsie Bacon, and Lillian Skillings and published pictures from our albums. These press cuttings were also added to our albums.
David Wilson, Ethel’s grandson with friends produced “THE PEOPLE’S MONTHLY” magazine for some months and we allowed this to be freely distributed on site with Four Acres News embedded in it. Previously we had encouraged the free distribution of “YOURS” the paper for the elderly which eventually went commercial and sells on the bookstalls.
Video films were introduced to our socials and we had a coach visit to the Cotswolds. A knitted blanket was raffled in support of Help the Aged. St Mary’s Choristers visited at Christmas. £100 was raised for Cancer Research.
1987 arrived and there was another successful Spring Sale at Easter raising £123 and another visit from Money Spinners. During this year FAN published a number of poems by the resident poet Ted Howard who later in the year moved to Rickling. It was hoped that the Chiropody Service would become based at Four Acres and someone would reorganise window cleaning, but neither occurred. During the year the Committee became much depleted as Fred Drane, George Sutton. Bob Smith, and Jim Downham retired, Bea Howard moved and Lillian Skillings died. Another coach visit to Felixstowe was well supported as were 2 good mystery tours. Mr Cliff Stacey brought his excellent local slides one evening following a salad tea, and on another evening John Maddams presented a slides tour of 16 countries. The Methodist Guitar Group visited at Easter. Nora Cox ran another successful Whist Drive in aid of Cancer Research. The Darby & Joan Club visited Eastbourne.
£50 was collected and used to present Ethel Griffiths with some garden furniture when she retired and went to live initially at Wimbish. The Committee continued to operate and the site was well served by the team of Mobile Wardens, Ruth Fulton from Reynolds Court Newport, Miriam Hardwick from Walden Place, Annis Cove from John Dane Player Court and Sheila Peters from Newcroft. All led by Jack and Lynne Pitman. At a Fish & Chip supper Cliff Stacey presented another lively evening of slides of “Old Walden”, raising many questions and comments.
JOAN HOADLEY’S YEARS BEGIN
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In the autumn Mrs Joan H Hoadley was welcomed as Four Acres Fourth Warden accompanied by her husband David, and Bonnie their alsation puppy. Joan with a keen interest in Guiding established a Ranger Guide unit meeting at the Common Room and the girls helped in some of the socials and gave £20 from their fund raising sale. The Christmas Party was again a great success. The Supper Service provide the refreshments and John and Gordon with accordion and drums led lively singsongs.
During the year several residents died and in their memory gifts were contributed to Cancer Research, the British Diabetes Association, and the British Heart Foundation. Dot Loveday injured her leg as a result of a fall while taking a plant as a thank you gift to Sheila Peters. John Ellis put on a Musical evening in aid if the British Red Cross. He also led a Carol Singing evening in support of the BBC Children in Need Appeal.
In January 1988 Russell Green and the Entertainers visited the Winter social evening. The
St Valentines Eve Social included ‘taters and cheese’ and a hilarious darts match. The Chairman wrote “SILVER THREADS” (from the line of a song “Silver threads among the gold”) the history of Four Acres to commemorate Four Acres Silver Jubilee which was due to occur on July 9th. Copies were distributed freely to all residents and number of other friends, and thereafter to all new residents moving in, until we ran out of copies in 1997.
19 residents were nominated for a new committee but only 5 were willing to serve and circumstances caused them to feel a sense of a lack of support and that it was a time to wind up so they resigned. The last event of the retiring committee was a St Patrick’s Social entertained by John Ellis and Company. It was agreed that Services and Bingo Sessions would continue and that the Fund should be transferred to the care of the Council. They replied by appointing Mr A Hay as Co-Trustee, with John Maddams as Treasurer and Archivist.
In September 1988 the cavity walls of all the homes were filled with foam to reduce heat loss John Ellis and the Entertainers held a Social raising more money for the British Red Cross. In December 1988 a new Committee was formed to work with Joan Hoadley, comprising Nora Cox, May Moore, Mrs Bowers, and Eileen Spall who resumed as Treasurer.
In Feb 1989 the new Committee held a Rummage Sale in partnership with 2 other groups dividing the spoils. The 40th Birthday of Kath Bateman was celebrated in April. Quickly followed by Stan Mallyon’s 90th birthday. Cliff Stacey donated £100 which was used to pay the Communal T V Licence, which is levied at £5 per household. Gerry and Mary Elsom arrived from Audley End to No.34 with 9 stone gnomes and beautified the end block with frontal flower beds. A policy that continues to spread, as does the planting of bulbs in the rose beds, and tubs and hanging baskets on balconies and tubs in doorways to the blocks.
During the Summer residents joined in various coach tours with their friends at Newcroft and John Dane Player Court. The local Boys’ Brigade Battalion Parade paraded to church from here. Workman installed new lockable doors on landing sheds and cupboards and fireproof doors to flats. Jim Taylor’s 80th Birthday was observed. Katherine Semar Infant’s School distributed Harvest produce to residents. A joint Christmas Party was held with and at Stanley Wilson Lodge. As the Cambridge & District Co-operative Society could no longer afford to supply further packets of tea free as Christmas gifts, these were paid for from the Fund, but it was no longer possible to distribute butter as well.